Very
few people become Christians by themselves. Most people
come to Christ through a friend, or through a Christian
community to which they are exposed. Even Paul was helped
in his conversion by other Christians like Ananias (Acts
9:10-20). Many Christians, after first dedicating
themselves to Christ, continue to learn God's ways as part of a
parish or other Christian community. We belong so that we
might come to learn what to believe and do. In fact, the
movement of the Spirit in our midst makes that continuing
learning as essential part of discipleship.
In each case,
God's Good News doesn't drop in our hearts out of the sky.
It comes to us through the worship and practice of a particular
Christian tradition. We come to God through being
Anglicans. Our worship is Anglican. The way we
understand the Bible, and the way we think about the sacraments,
our prayer books, our views on ethical issues and theology, our
views on who has authority in the church, all these things are
Anglican. Our culture as a community is Anglican. Many
Anglicans began their walk with God when they were still babies,
brought to church by their parents. Before they even knew
it, God was forming them into disciples as they grew up through
the Anglican church. Others had to learn fast as adults.
Either way, it is simply part of who we are. We all have a
gender and a nationality that define our lives. We say
proudly, 'I am British or an Australian'. Not just any kind of human
being, but British, or an 'Australian'. So too, we are not just any
kind of Christian; we are 'Anglicans', and that too is a
occasion for pride.
Most of the
time we don't recognise how important this is. It is like
'Palmolive' dish-washing detergent; we don't see it, because we
'are soaking in it'. It's all around us. As Ashes to Fire
unfolds in the weeks ahead, we will taking time to think more
directly about what it means to 'be an Anglican', what our
church teaches about Christian worship and living, about
Anglicanism's strengths and weaknesses. We will find much
to give thanks for, and some things of which we might repent.
But whether are giving thanks or repenting, as we explore the
traditions that make our Anglican Church different from other
churches, we will come to understand ourselves better, and that
is always a good thing.
Discovering
our identity by examining our past and exploring our present
traditions can be difficult for Anglicans. Of all the
denominations we are perhaps the most diverse. Our Church
contains Christians more radical than many protestant
denominations, and others more catholic than the Roman
Catholics. Some say that this is our special gift to the
world-wide church, to hold together all the different ways of
worshipping God in one body of Christians. Its
origins lay deep in our history. During the Reformation in
England, our ancestors in the faith made a conscious decision
not to wipe away the good things of the past, nor to ignore the
good things of the Reformation. So we find ourselves today
a church both Catholic and Reformed.
On
the one hand we claim to be a church possessing the catholic
tradition and continuity from the ancient church, and our
catholic tradition and continuity includes the belief in the
real presence of Christ in the blessed sacrament; the order of
the episcopacy and the priesthood, including the power of
priestly absolution. We possess various institutions
belonging to catholic Christendom like monastic orders for men
and women.
But
our Anglican tradition has another aspect as well. We are
a church which has been through the Reformation, and values many
experiences derived from the Reformation, for instance the open
bible: great importance is attached to the authority of the holy
Scriptures, and to personal conviction and conversion through
the work of the Holy Spirit.
-Michael Ramsey (1904-1988), Archbishop of Canterbury
As if this were
not enough diversity, Anglicans have also always placed a high
value on scholarship and learning. We have been eager to
explore the new insights which an intelligent reflection on
Scripture and history can offer. This desire to think is
sometimes called 'liberalism'.
It
is the glory of the Anglican church that at the Reformation she
repudiated neither the ancient structure of catholicism, nor the
new and freer movement. Upon the ancient structure-the
creeds, the canon, the hierarchy, the sacraments-she retained
her hold while she opened her arms to the new learning, the new
appeal to Scripture, the freedom of historical criticism and the
duty of private judgement.
-Charles Gore, (1853-1932), Bishop of Oxford
So we are a
Church full of 'living stones'-rock solid in traditions, but
open to new developments. We are a Church, which perhaps
more than any other, lives in the creative tensions between
Catholicism and Protestantism, tradition and innovation.
Spend some time thinking about your parish, either alone or with
some friends. Try to identify where is it placed in these
tensions; what is catholic, what protestant; what traditions do
you retain, where have you 'opened your arms to the new
learning'?