Shared Parenting Information Group (SPIG) UK

- promoting responsible shared parenting after separation and divorce -

Law Reports - Custody - pre Children Act 1989 - private law

(from JUSTIS Family Law Reports on CD-ROM) - tell them you heard about it here!

see also: Residence - Children Act 1989

Case summary

Title

Reference

Access - Custody of child given to mother - Parents holding conflicting religious views Wright v Wright (1981) 2 F.L.R. 276
Access - Preferable not to define - If defined in detail may cause difficulties L v L (Interim Custody: Access) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 396
Appeal - Appeal from magistrates' court to Divisional Court - Nature of appeal P v P (Minors: Custody Appeal) [1984] F.L.R. 99
Appeal - Children - Custody A v A (Custody Appeal: Role of Appellate Court) [1988] 1 F.L.R. 193
Appeal - Children - Custody and care Re W and W (Minors) [1984] F.L.R. 947
Appeal - Court of Appeal - Discretion as to admission of further evidence Appeal G v G (Minors: Custody Appeal) [1985] F.L.R. 894
Appeal - Custody of child - Matter for discretion of judge Clode v Clode (1982) 3 F.L.R. 360
Appeal - Function of appellate court - Appeal from discretionary jurisdiction G v G (Minors: Custody Appeal) [1985] F.L.R. 70
Care - Child cared for by grandmother for most of first 11 months of child's life - Custody transferred to mother D v X City Council (No. 2) [1985] F.L.R. 279
Child - Care and control - Child in custody of mother for first 6 years Bates v Morley (1982) 3 F.L.R. 244
Child - Child taken into care because of allegations of sexual abuse by father - Judge finding on balance of probabilities that sexual abuse had taken place and might be repeated Re B (A Minor) (Child Abuse: Custody) [1990] 2 F.L.R. 317
Child - Custody - Application for adjournment Wilson v Wilson [1986] 2 F.L.R. 104
Child - Custody - Care order Re Y (A Minor) [1985] F.L.R. 294
Child - Custody - Child "snatched" by one parent from the actual custody of the other Jenkins v Jenkins (1980) 1 F.L.R. 148
Child - Custody - Consent order granting custody to mother Townson v Mahon [1984] F.L.R. 690
Child - Custody - Contested applications for care and control of child C v C (A Minor) (Custody: Appeal) [1991] 1 F.L.R. 223
Child - Custody - Father caring successfully for young child after breakdown of marriage B v B (Custody of Children) [1985] F.L.R. 166
Child - Custody - Interim order Edwards v Edwards [1986] 1 F.L.R. 187
Child - Custody - Interim order Edwards v Edwards [1986] 1 F.L.R. 205
Child - Custody - Interim order Re J (A Minor) (Interim Custody: Appeal) [1989] 2 F.L.R. 304
Child - Custody - Joint custody to both parents with care and control to mother Hurst v Hurst [1984] F.L.R. 867
Child - Custody - Judge awarding custody to father Scott v Scott [1986] 2 F.L.R. 320
Child - Custody - Matrimonial home in Japan Maynard v Maynard [1984] F.L.R. 85
Child - Custody - Mother abandoning 7-month-old child Stephenson v Stephenson [1985] F.L.R. 1140
Child - Custody - Mother leaves child aged 11 months in care of father B v B (Custody of Child) [1985] F.L.R. 462
Child - Custody - Mother leaving matrimonial home Allington v Allington [1985] F.L.R. 586
Child - Custody - Mother leaving young child with father for about a year then seeking custody L v L (Custody of Child) (1981) 2 F.L.R. 48
Child - Custody - Order for joint custody Riley v Riley [1986] 2 F.L.R. 429
Child - Custody - Order involving change of custody S v S (Custody Order: Stay of Execution) [1986] 1 F.L.R. 492
Child - Custody - Parents separate Re W (A Minor) (Custody) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 492
Child - Custody - Welfare officers' reports Cadman v Cadman (1982) 3 F.L.R. 275
Child - Custody - Welfare report Note Thompson v Thompson [1986] 1 F.L.R. 212
Child - Custody and access - Artificial insemination A v C [1985] F.L.R. 445
Child - Divorce - Declaration that party to marriage unfit to have custody of child B v B (Declaration of Unfitness) (1982) 3 F.L.R. 187
Child - Interim custody - Very young child Re B (A Minor) (Interim Custody) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 683
Child - Interim custody order - Child "snatched" from parent who has brought up the child W v D (Interim Custody Order) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 393
Child - Interim custody order - Parents separate and children go with mother Re R (Minors) (Interim Custody Order) (1981) 2 F.L.R. 316
Child in care - Custody - Access Re D (A Minor) (Child in Care: Custody: Access) [1988] 2 F.L.R. 106
Child in care - Jurisdiction of county court in matrimonial proceedings - Parent applying in divorce proceedings for revocation of care orders and custody Re W (Children in Care: Access) [1989] 1 F.L.R. 47
Child in care - Jurisdiction of Divorce Court to make an order as to custody. E v E and Cheshire County Council (No. 1) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 42
Child in care - Power of Divorce Court to make order as to custody or care and control. E v E and Cheshire County Council (No. 2) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 73
Children - Access - Canadian court granting custody, care and control to mother and access to father B v B (Minors) (Access: Jurisdiction) [1988] 2 F.L.R. 6
Children - Application for custody - Judge interviewing children privately Elder v Elder [1986] 1 F.L.R. 610
Children - Application for custody and access -Conciliation appointment before registrar Practice Direction Children - Custody and Access: Conciliation (1982) 3 F.L.R. 448
Children - Application to take children out of the jurisdiction - Joint custody of two boys with care and control to the mother and reasonable access to the father Tyler v Tyler [1989] 2 F.L.R. 158
Children - Application to take out of jurisdiction - Custody given to mother on divorce Barnes v Tyrrell (1982) 3 F.L.R. 240
Children - Application to take out of jurisdiction - Mother given custody of children on divorce Chamberlain v De La Mare (1983) 4 F.L.R. 434
Children - Application to take out of jurisdiction - Mother given custody of children on divorce Lonslow v Hennig (formerly Lonslow) [1986] 2 F.L.R. 378
Children - Both parents seeking custody - Protracted hearing interrupted by adjournments M v M (Custody Application) [1988] 1 F.L.R. 225
Children - Care - Committal to care in custody proceedings R v G and Surrey County Council [1984] F.L.R. 780
Children - County court in divorce proceedings making custody and access orders - Juvenile court subsequently making a care order G v G (Devon County Council Intervening) [1989] 2 F.L.R. 73
Children - Custody - Appeal against refusal to transfer family proceedings from a county court to the High Court Re P (Minors: Appeal on Refusal to Transfer) [1990] 2 F.L.R. 335
Children - Custody - Application to take children out of jurisdiction Hurwitt v Hurwitt (1982) 3 F.L.R. 194
Children - Custody - Children of the family Bowley v Bowley [1984] F.L.R. 791
Children - Custody - Children with father Re R (Minors) (Custody) [1986] 1 F.L.R. 6
Children - Custody - Cross-applications by parents for custody Re B (Minors) (Custody) [1991] 1 F.L.R. 137
Children - Custody - Delay of 9 months awaiting welfare report Plant v Plant (1983) 4 F.L.R. 305
Children - Custody - Disturbing status quo Clarke-Hunt v Newcombe (1983) 4 F.L.R. 482
Children - Custody - Family living in former matrimonial home M v M (Welfare Reports) [1989] 2 F.L.R. 354
Children - Custody - Interim order Re B (Minors) (Wardship: Interim Care and Control) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 472
Children - Custody - Interim order Re W and W (Interim Custody) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 686
Children - Custody - Order giving custody to father and care and control to mother Caffell v Caffell [1984] F.L.R. 169
Children - Custody - Parents and children living in Italy M v M (Custody of Children) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 603
Children - Custody - Parents members of cult of scientology Re B and G (Minors) (Custody) [1985] F.L.R. 134
Children - Custody - Parents members of cult of scientology Re B and G (Minors) (Custody) [1985] F.L.R. 493
Children - Custody - Parents separate Pountney v Morris [1984] F.L.R. 381
Children - Custody - Parents separated and divorced Adams v Adams [1984] F.L.R. 768
Children - Custody and care and control - Both parents seeking care and control Hoey v Hoey [1984] F.L.R. 334
Children - Custody of brother and sister - Parents divorced C v C (Minors: Custody) [1988] 2 F.L.R. 291
Children - Wardship and custody proceedings - Evidence Practice Direction Family Division: Independent Welfare Reports (1983) 4 F.L.R. 450
Costs - Legal aid taxation - Appellant mother applying for custody of child Note Re D (Costs) [1985] F.L.R. 876
Custody - Joint custody order with care and control to father and generous access to mother - Both parents capable and competent but having conflicting values and standards in bringing up children May v May [1986] 1 F.L.R. 325
Custody - Access - Illegitimate children in voluntary care Re M and H (Minors) (Parental Rights; Access) [1988] 2 F.L.R. 431
Custody - Appeal - Application by young father for custody of baby son Re M (A Minor: Custody Appeal) [1990] 1 F.L.R. 291
Custody - Appeal - Border-line case T v T (Minors: Custody Appeal) [1987] 1 F.L.R. 374
Custody - Care and control to father - Custody to mother Williamson v Williamson [1986] 2 F.L.R. 146
Custody - Child living with mother in lesbian household - Father unable to have custody Re P (A Minor) (Custody) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 401
Custody - Contested custody applications made in Scotland by young unmarried parents - Mother caring successfully for baby Brixey v Lynas [1996] 2 F.L.R. 499
Custody - Contested proceedings - Welfare officers' report recommending grant of custody to mother W v W (A Minor: Custody Appeal) [1988] 2 F.L.R. 505
Custody - Daughter living with father - Both parents suitable for looking after child M v M (Transfer of Custody: Appeal) [1987] 2 F.L.R. 146
Custody - Guardianship proceedings - Putative father granted interim care and control of child upon an ex Parte application Re W (A Minor) (Interim Custody) [1990] 2 F.L.R. 86
Custody - Interim order - Wardship Re W; Re L (Minors: Interim Custody) [1987] 2 F.L.R. 67
Custody - Interim order giving mother and father joint custody and joint care and control of child - Order meaning child would spend one week with mother and one week with father J v J (A Minor) (Joint Care and Control) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 385
Custody - Joint custody order - Direction that children not be removed from jurisdiction Re P (Minors) (Custody Order: Penal Notice) [1990] 2 F.L.R. 223
Custody - Judge awarding custody of girl aged 6 to mother - No presumption requiring the mother to be considered as primary caretaker in preference to father Re A (A Minor) (Custody) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 394
Custody - Judge deciding on future of child on final basis whilst deferring matter of matrimonial home to registrar - Position of matrimonial home remaining uncertain Re B (A Minor: Custody) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 405
Custody - Judge making ex parte order transferring interim custody from mother to father - Mother appealing Re H (A Minor) (Interim Custody) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 411
Custody - Jurisdiction - Father removing child from Scottish matrimonial home without mother's knowledge or consent T v T (Custody: Jurisdiction) [1992] 1 F.L.R. 43
Custody - Mother dying - Child made ward of court Re H (A Minor) (Custody: Interim Care and Control) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 109
Custody - Order giving care and control of young child to paternal uncle and aunt - No complaints about mother's capacity of care Re H (A Minor: Custody) [1990] 1 F.L.R. 51
Custody - Parents separating - Mother taking baby daughter and leaving young son in father's care B v T (Custody) [1989] 2 F.L.R. 31
Custody - Proper principles to be applied when making orders for the legal custody of a child - The element of risk involved W v P (Justices' Reasons) [1988] 1 F.L.R. 508
Custody - Split custody order - Mother appealing against the order contending there had been material changes since the making of the order to which the judge had failed to pay proper regard Welfare report Re P (Custody of Children: Split Custody Order) [1991] 1 F.L.R. 337
Custody - Whether young children should be with mothers - Whether presumption that one parent preferred to another parent for purpose of looking after child Re S (A Minor) (Custody) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 388
Custody of child - Both parents regarded as suitable to have actual custody - Difficulties over access created by the mother no reason to justify removing a young child from the care of mother. Access M v M (1980) 1 F.L.R. 77
Custody of child - Court finds future step-father a danger to the child - Evidence to support that finding Hutchinson v Hutchinson (1981) 2 F.L.R. 167
Custody of child - Mother a Jehovah's Witness - Mother having care and control of child by agreement of parties Jane v Jane (1983) 4 F.L.R. 712
Custody of child - Mother a Jehovah's Witness - Narrow upbringing Re H (A Minor) (Custody: Religious Upbringing) (1981) 2 F.L.R. 253
Custody of child - Welfare Report - Recommendation Re T (A Minor) (Welfare Report Recommendation) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 59
Custody of Children - Interim order - Appeal G v G (Interim Custody: Appeal) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 327
Custody of children - Judge finds neither parent satisfactory - Custody granted to mother subject to conditions B v B (Custody: Conditions) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 385
Custody of children - Mother a Jehovah's Witness - Narrow upbringing Re T (Minors) (Custody: Religious Upbringing (1981) 2 F.L.R. 239
Custody of children - Mother having lesbian relationship with another woman - No possibility of children being led into deviant sexual ways if mother given custody S v S (Custody of Children) (1980) 1 F.L.R. 143
Custody of children - Mother leaves two young children with father - Consent order made giving custody to father Rostron v Rostron (1982) 3 F.L.R. 270
Custody of children - Neither parent currently suitable to have custody - Propriety of care order W v W and Hampshire County Council (1981) 2 F.L.R. 68
Custody of children - Two children with father one child with mother - Elder of two children with father likely to be bad influence on younger D v D (Custody of Child) (1981) 2 F.L.R. 74
Custody of, and access to, children: Conciliation - Previous Practice Directions relating to contested applications for custody and access amended - To now include some guardianship and wardship proceedings Practice Direction Custody of, and Access to, Children: Conciliation [1984] F.L.R. 956
Custody, care and control of children - Mother leaving father to live with woman in lesbian relationship - Factors to be taken into account in deciding whether mother or father should have care and control of child B v B (Minors) (Custody, Care and Control) [1991] 1 F.L.R. 402
Divorce - Custody - Access Belton v Belton [1987] 2 F.L.R. 343
Divorce - Financial and custody proceedings - Matrimonial home only substantial family asset Anthony v Anthony [1986] 2 F.L.R. 353
Divorce - Mothers and children living abroad when decree nisi granted - Mothers applying for custody orders without giving undertakings to return children to jurisdiction if required by court to do so Armstrong v Armstrong; Huff v Huff [1986] 1 F.L.R. 95
Enforcement - Custody order - Police involvement in enforcement R v Chief Constable of Cheshire ex parte K [1990] 1 F.L.R. 70
Enforcement - Foreign order - Order of foreign court providing for staying access Re H (A Minor) (Foreign Custody Order: Enforcement) [1994] 1 F.L.R. 512
Estoppel - Custody order made in undefended divorce - Husband not father of the children Rowe v Rowe (1980) 1 F.L.R. 166
Family proceedings - Final order in divorce proceedings granted custody to mother and access to father - Subsequent residence order application made by father Re M (Minors) (Judicial Continuity) [1993] 1 F.L.R. 903
Human rights - Child in care of grandparents after death of mother - Access and subsequently custody of child granted to father Hokkanen v Finland [1996] 1 F.L.R. 289
Human rights - Transfer of custody - Rights protected by Art 6 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms 1950 MOSER v AUSTRIA [European Court of Human Rights] [2007] 1 F.L.R. 702
Jurisdiction - Custody - Contested custody proceedings taking place in different jurisdictions D v D (Custody: Jurisdiction) [1996] 1 F.L.R. 574
Jurisdiction - Custody - Parents living in England prior to separation Re M (Minors) (Custody: Jurisdiction) [1992] 2 F.L.R. 382
Jurisdiction - Custody proceedings commenced in the Scottish court - Mother removing child from father's care and moving to England S v S (Custody: Jurisdiction) [1995] 1 F.L.R. 155
Jurisdiction - Enforcement - Breach of child custody provisions of Texan divorce decree WHYTE v WHYTE [Court of Appeal] [2006] 1 F.L.R. 400
Parental responsibility - Education - Father having custody, care and control of son arranging for him to go to local education authority boarding-school without informing mother Re G (Parental Responsibility: Education) [1994] 2 F.L.R. 964
Periodical payments - Application not to be dismissed without consent of applicant - Alternative forms of order available to the court Custody of child Dipper v Dipper (1980) 1 F.L.R. 286
Practice - Access and custody proceedings - Judge seeing court welfare officers privately before trial in absence of parties or their representatives Re C (A Minor: Irregularity of Practice) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 438
Practice - Access proceedings - Practice of welfare officers requesting private interview with the judge before hearing concerning custody and access matters Re B (A Minor) (Irregularity of Practice) [1990] 1 F.L.R. 300
Practice - Custody proceedings - Welfare report H v H (Irregularity: Effect on Order) (1983) 4 F.L.R. 119
Practice - Judge making findings of fact - Case coming before another judge for further consideration and other judge qualifying earlier judge's findings of fact Re B (Minors) (Custody) [1990] 1 F.L.R. 415
Practice - Justices' reasons - Reasons should be formulated without reference to contents of notice of appeal Custody of children Faulkner v Faulkner (1981) 2 F.L.R. 115
Prison - Mother sentenced to youth custody - Mother and baby placed in unit at open prison R v The Secretary of State for the Home Department ex parte Hickling and JH (A Minor) [1986] 1 F.L.R. 543
Procedure - Custody - Court making consent order for custody of child Re F (A Minor) (Custody: Consent Order: Procedure) [1992] 1 F.L.R. 561
Procedure - Divorce - Custody D v D (Divorce: Custody: Procedure) [1989] 1 F.L.R. 297
Procedure - Justices making an order of legal custody - Justices' reason Re B (A Minor) (Justices' Reasons) [1990] 1 F.L.R. 344
Removal of children from jurisdiction - When children taken abroad practical though not legal advice on recovery of custody available - Foreign and Commonwealth Office Consular Department Practice Note Removal of Children from Jurisdiction [1984] F.L.R. 866
Residence - After divorce proceedings joint custody order granted to parents with care and control to mother - Mother leaving child in care of grandparents Re W (A Minor) (Residence Order) [1993] 2 F.L.R. 625
Residence - Interim order - Mother having custody, father having staying access Re G (Minors) (Ex parte Interim Residence Order) [1993] 1 F.L.R. 910
Supplementary Benefit - Separated spouses - Each has custody of one child of the marriage Windas v Bell (1981) 2 F.L.R. 109
Wardship - Application by father for care and control of child aged six - Child brought up by mother from birth except for six months when he lived with father Re C (A Minor) (Custody of Child) (1981) 2 F.L.R. 163
Wardship - Care and control - Mother committing suicide Re K (A Minor) (Custody) [1990] 2 F.L.R. 64
Wardship - Limits of jurisdiction - Whether court having power to make custody order under Family Law Act 1986 F v S (Wardship: Jurisdiction) [1991] 2 F.L.R. 349

Last updated - 17 Jan 2008 - 139 items


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