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ITIL Definitions

ITIL Terms Defined

Capability
the ability to coordinate, control and deploy resources to produce value
Critical Success Factor
CSF - something that must happen for a project, plan or service to succeed
Four Ps
the four major areas that need to be considered in the design of effective service management: People, Partners/Suppliers, Products/Technology and Processes
Fugitives
Lost calls on the Service Desk. A problem for Service Operaitons because they indicate the existence of a fault that has not been reported
Functions
self-contained units of organisation specialised to perform certain types of work for specific outcomes
Goal
Helps to decide on an action
Key Performance Indicator
KPI - metrics used to manage a service, process or activity and are derived from CSFs
Metric
Something that is measured
Measurement
States how something will be measured
Objective
Should be SMART - Specific, Measurable, Agreed, Realistic and Trackable
Portfolio
A set of projects or programs brought together for control, coordination and optimisation
Process
a set of coordinated activities combining resources and capabilities to produce an outcome that creates value for a customer
Process Manager
Person responsible for the realisation and structure of the process, and reports to the process owner
Process Owner
Person responsible for the process results
Process Operative
Person responsible for defined activities which are reported to the Process Manager
Program
Consists of a number of projects and activities planned and managed together to achieve a set of related objectives
Project
A temporary organisation, with people and other assets required to achieve an objective
Risk
Uncertainty of outcome
Role
a set of responsibilities defined in a process and assigned to a person or team
Service
something of value to a customer that is not goods
Service
a means of delivering value to customers by facilitating outcomes customers want to achieve, without ownership of specific costs and risks
Service Level Agreement
a description of the agreed service, what both parties will provide to each other and how the level of service will be measured