British
Status: Data Deficient*
Additional: Wildlife and Countryside Act Schedule 8; European Red Data
Book; EC Habitats Directive; Biodiversity Key Species
A moss of base-rich
flushes in upland districts, and in the lowlands in mildly-basic spring-influenced
small-sedge fens.
Distinguished from similar
species by the combination of: longitudinally plicate
leaves; absence of auricles
at the base of the leaves; and the stem structure as seen in transverse
section.
*The status of this species
in Britain and in Europe is not entirely clear since it has often been
confused in the past with Drepanocladus cossoni and other similar
species . All traceable British herbarium specimens
were re-examined in the late 1990s and many re-determined. Recent survey
work has revealed Hamatocaulis vernicosus to be widespread in
the southern half of Wales, and some large populations occur here. Survey
work in North Wales for this species has been less intensive but there
is every likelihood it will prove more common here than previously thought.
The map above is based on validated post-1980 records.